A dangerous new respiratory illness is affecting dogs around the country. The illness comes on quickly, and dogs who have contracted it can rapidly deteriorate in health. Unfortunately, not much is known about this illness. Veterinarians and medical specialists aren’t sure if it is viral or bacterial. Some experts believe it is a dangerous new canine superbug. It is important to recognize the symptoms and take your dog to the veterinarian right away if he or she appears ill.
What is Canine Respiratory Illness?
Canine respiratory illness is a new illness that was first detected in the United States in September of 2023. The illness is part of the canine infectious respiratory disease complex (CIRDC), which is a group of diseases that have several different, contagious viral and bacterial pathogens. Treatment is limited right now, as veterinarians aren’t entirely sure what causes the illness or how to treat it. For now, they are treating it with oxygen support, nebulization, antibiotics, and IV fluids. There is no vaccination for the illness, but experts recommend making sure your dog is vaccinated against other respiratory illnesses.
Which States Are Reporting Infections?
Sixteen states have reported seeing dogs with canine respiratory illness, although more states may have infections that have not been treated or diagnosed. The states that have reported the infection are:
- Arizona.
- California.
- Colorado.
- Florida.
- Georgia.
- Idaho.
- Illinois.
- Indiana.
- Maryland.
- Massachusetts.
- New Hampshire.
- Oregon.
- Pennsylvania.
- Rhode Island.
- Vermont.
- Washington.
What Are the Symptoms of Canine Respiratory Illness?
The earliest symptoms of infection are mild and easily overlooked, however, they progress quickly. Bring your dog to the veterinarian or a veterinary hospital if:
- Your dog is ill and you live in or have recently traveled to any of the areas that have reported cases of canine respiratory illness.
- Your dog is coughing or sneezing, has lost his appetite, or has a fever.
- Your dog seems lethargic.
- Your dog is struggling to breathe or is wheezing.
- Your dog is ill and was recently in a kennel, doggy daycare, dog park, boarding facility, or a home with other dogs.
If you think your dog is sick, even if they aren’t showing signs of canine respiratory illness, you should make an appointment with your veterinarian right away.
